Excerpt
On physical examination, the patient was a healthy appearing, well-developed 13-year-old boy in no apparent distress. The patient had good motor strength and function in all extremities. A soft tissue mass, approximately 8 × 6 cm in diameter, was palpated along the proximal and lateral aspect of his left calf. There was no localized warmth, erythema, or tenderness. Peripheral pulses were intact bilaterally and neurologic examination was unremarkable. Left inguinal lymphadenopathy was present.
A radiograph of his left knee, taken at another hospital, revealed a soft tissue mass with osteolytic reaction of the proximal tibia (Fig 1). Magnetic resonance imaging scans of the lower extremities (Fig 2), a CT scan of the chest (not shown), a bone scan (Fig 3), and laboratory tests were ordered. Complete blood count, basic metabolic panel, calcium level, and CT scan of the chest were normal.