RECOVERY OF CO2 WITH LACTATE INFUSION DURING REST AND EXERCISE -” THE LACTATE CLAMP”

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As a follow up to a larger study examining training induced changes in gluconeogenic capacity, we employed an exogenous Na-lactate:lactic acid (70:30) infusion during periods of rest and exercise in moderately active subjects. Others have previously shown that RER decreases during rest with Na-lactate infusion due to the generation of HCO3−. Presumably the introduction of Na+ with lacate increases the NaHCO3 content of blood and thus the body HCO3− pool. The increased HCO3− pool leads to decreased pulmonary CO2 elimination and consequently a decrease in RER or 13C-tracer infusion.
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