DOI: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e31821f5085
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PMID: 21617525
Issn Print: 1050-642X
Publication Date: 2011/07/01
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Abstract
Objective:To determine the incidence, nature, and causes of match injuries sustained during Under-20 (U-20) international rugby.
Design:Prospective cohort study; definitions and procedures were compliant with the international consensus statement for epidemiological studies in rugby.
Setting:2008 and 2010 IRB U-20 Junior World Championships and Junior World Rugby Trophies.
Participants:Nine hundred forty-one players representing 35 international teams.
Assessment of Risk Factors:Injuries reported as functions of playing position and nature and cause of injury.
Main Outcome Measures:Incidence, location, type, severity, and causes of match injuries.
Results:Incidence of injury was 57.2 per 1000 player-match-hours (forwards, 55.3; backs, 59.4) with a mean severity of 22.4 days (forwards, 27.7; backs, 16.9) and a median severity of 6 days (forwards, 8; backs, 6). Lower limb ligament (25.3%) and muscle (21.3%) pathologies were the main injuries. Most injuries were acute (90.4%) and sustained during tackles (45.1%) and collisions (17.7%).
Conclusions:The study showed that the overall risk of injury for players in international U-20 rugby is significantly lower than that reported at the full international level of play; the nature and causes of injury at U-20 are similar to those at the full international level of play.
